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NEW QUESTION 22
Which one of the following scenarios characterizes UX task analysis BEST?
- A. External conditions are considered as input for subsequent design steps.
- B. Use cases are analyzed and represented through business process models.
- C. Users are qualified depending on their physical and intellectual characteristics.
- D. Inspirations from similar sectors are sought to identify successful solutions.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 23
The project team is currently facing a difficult situation originating from their difficulty in envisioning the future and the necessary steps to reach it together with a certain loss of motivation due to a strong feeling of stagnation. You try to unlock the situation by proposing a workshop. Which one would fit the best?
- A. You draw a staircase with 11 steps, each of them representing a major milestone of the project. The bottom of the stairs corresponds to the first day of the project and the upper step means that the project is released. You locate the present situation in the middle of the stairs. The team is asked to identify and discuss the major steps down and up.
- B. You ask two volunteers to play a part in front of the team. One will try to defend the project and propose positive arguments and ways forward. The other will do the opposite. You then recapitulate the major arguments of both sides and debate them openly with the team.
- C. You visualize all remaining major milestones of the project, starting with today and ending with project release. Then, you ask the team to identify and discuss the necessary actions to move forward from the present situation and to reach the milestones.
- D. You organize a day out with challenging physical exercises practiced in teams followed by an afterwork dinner and drink. After all, nothing is best for motivation than hard times together, strong common objectives and a promise of good time.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 24
Which one of the following statements regarding ATDD / BDD is true?
- A. Behavior-Driven Development (BDD. considers acceptance test design as an activity to be handled by the test team after requirements have been finalized.
- B. In both Acceptance-Test Driven Development (ATD and Behavior-Driven Development (BD, acceptance test cases are written by a test automation engineer as test automation code.
- C. In both Acceptance-Test Driven Development (ATDD. and Behavior-Driven Development (BDD., test cases provide examples of product use.
- D. In Acceptance-Test Driven Development (ATDD., test cases are written prior to the acceptance criteria.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 25
Which one of the following statements regarding acceptance criteria is true?
- A. Acceptance criteria specify what shall be tested to verify that a requirement or user story has been implemented correctly.
- B. In acceptance test-driven development (ATDD., acceptance criteria replace acceptance tests.
- C. Acceptance criteria are specific to agile frameworks where they correspond to functional requirements.
- D. Testers should not be involved in writing acceptance criteria to make sure that the test is independent.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 26
Which one of the following statements defines beta testing BEST?
- A. During beta testing, genuine users define the acceptance criteria for various realistic configurations.
- B. Beta testing is performed by developers at the customer's location.
- C. Beta testers discover defects in the product that escaped during the development process.
- D. Beta testing takes place early in the development process to acquire feedback from the market.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 27
The standard ISO 25010 defines a quality in use model with characteristics and subcharacteristics. Which elements of the following list is a characteristic of quality in use according to this standard?
- A. Efficiency
- B. Compatibility
- C. Portability
- D. Usability
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 28
How does ISTQB CTFL test activities relate to the IQBBA FL business analysis and requirements engineering activities?
- A. Business analysts who follow the IQBBA requirements engineering process will not be involved in designing test cases.
- B. Test analysis and test design activities may result in changes of acceptance criteria.
- C. The IQBBA solution evaluation phase precedes the ISTQB test implementation and test execution activities.
- D. Business analysts and tester have to decide, whether they follow the IQBBA or ISTQB lifecycle processes, because they exclude each other.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 29
Which one of the following statements regarding the quality of requirements is MOST correct?
- A. Testers may complete unclear requirements by assumptions, as long as they discuss those assumptions with at least one stakeholder.
- B. Vague or ambiguous requirements may lead to misunderstandings both during implementation and testing.
- C. INVEST is a technique that ensure the quality of user stories or requirements, thus replacing regular reviews.
- D. In Agile development lifecycle models, requirement engineering becomes less important due to the product owner role.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 30
Which one of the following statements regarding the graphical representation of business processes is true?
- A. Using decision tables in BPMN allows defining test conditions corresponding to the business rules under test.
- B. Business processes should be described graphically using the DMN standard and completed with decision tables.
- C. For acceptance testing, graphical business process models should focus on the user workflows to be tested.
- D. Graphical representations of business processes must describe the complete workflow in detail, including alternative and error scenarios.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 31
Which one of the following statements regarding performance testing is MOST correct?
- A. The performance of the system is measured in a context that reflects, as far as possible, representative operating conditions.
- B. Performance testing aims to determine a system's robustness against malicious attacks.
- C. The performance test results serve to determine hardware and software performance requirements.
- D. Depending on the model used to simulate the workload, performance tests are called load, stress or endurance / stability tests.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 32
Which of the following statements regarding defects is MOST correct?
- A. The tester should analyze the potential impact of a defect on system usage, before communicating it to the business analyst.
- B. Testers should provide accurate information regarding the difference between the expected test result and the actual result.
- C. Regular meetings between business analysts and testers are necessary to report discrepancies between actual and expected outcome.
- D. If the defect turns out to be a bug, the tester writes a defect report and sends it to the business analyst for further investigation.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 33
Your company wants to establish a new human resources management application. As tester, you propose to use an ATDD approach and to use business process models for test case design.
Which of the following statements is the LEAST meaningful argument for this approach?
- A. Business process models will make it easier to detect defects in the application code.
- B. Testers will be able to show test coverage directly within the graphical representation of business processes.
- C. The process models will help testers to understand the use cases to be tested.
- D. As business process models will be updated to maintain the tests, they will be a living documentation of the product.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 34
Which one of the following test design techniques fits accepting testing purposes BEST?
- A. input validation
- B. static code analysis
- C. defect-based test design
- D. equivalence partitioning
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 35
Assume you are testing functionality of the interface of an elevator. One of the requirements is that the elevator can work only if the total weight of the passengers does not exceed 200 kg. The elevator can reach the following floors: Ground Floor, 1st floor and 2nd floor. You want to create an acceptance test using the Gherkin language. You can use the following phrases for this purpose:
i.the total weight of passengers is greater than 200 kg
ii.the elevator is on the Ground Floor
iii.a button '1st floor' was pressed
iv.the elevator goes to the 1st floor
v.a passenger standing at the 2nd floor calls the elevator
vi.a message 'too many passengers' is displayed on the screen
Which of the following statements correctly matches constructs of Given/When/Then with a relevant phrase in order to create a correct test case for the given requirement?
- A. GIVEN ii)
WHEN iv)
THEN v) - B. GIVEN ii)
WHEN i)
THEN vi) - C. GIVEN iii)
WHEN ii)
THEN iv) - D. GIVEN ii)
WHEN v) AND vi) THEN i)
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 36
You are leading a brand new project team whose members are coming from all over the organization and have no former experience in working together. You need to build a common vision and team spirit. What workshop would fit BEST:
- A. You invite the team members and ask them to design their own (team-wise) emblem representing their values, beliefs, goals, tasks together than a common motto.
- B. You ask every member in turn to write down three things he/she likes and dislikes in the organization and to post them on a wall. A volunteer is then chosen to read randomly some posts that are then discussed with the group.
- C. You draw a staircase with 11 steps, each of them representing a major milestone of the project. The bottom of the stairs corresponds to the first day of the project and the upper step means that the project is released. You locate the present situation in the top of the stairs. The team is asked to identify and discuss the major steps downwards.
- D. You invite every member in turn to describe his/her past experience and his/her major achievements in the organization or in their former job.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 37
Which one of the following statements describes the relation between business goals, business needs and requirements BEST?
- A. Business needs address the business solution whereas business requirements define the business problem or opportunity.
- B. Business goals and business needs are synonyms.
- C. Business goals, business needs and requirements describe at different levels of abstraction, what shall be achieved.
- D. To derive the business needs, the business analyst first has to understand the business goals and requirements.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 38
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