CFE-Law Premium PDF & Test Engine Files with 102 Questions & Answers [Q20-Q38]

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CFE-Law Premium PDF & Test Engine Files with 102 Questions & Answers

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NEW QUESTION 20
Which of the following statements concerning civil trials in common law jurisdictions is MOST ACCURATE?

  • A. Civil jury trials must have the same number of jurors as in criminal jury trials.
  • B. in most civil cases, the standard of proof is the preponderance of the evidence
  • C. Neither side may appeal an adverse judgment in a civil case
  • D. Jury verdicts m civil trials must always be unanimous

Answer: D

 

NEW QUESTION 21
Which of the following is NOT one of the elements that the government must prove to establish a violation of a law criminalizing false statements to government agencies?

  • A. The government relied on the false statement
  • B. The defendant knew the statement was false
  • C. The defendant made a false statement
  • D. The false statement was material

Answer: A

 

NEW QUESTION 22
Allison works for a government contractor She informs the government that her employer has been submitting false claims to the government for payment Later it is discovered that Allison has misappropriated more than
$50,000 of her employer's money Alison qualifies as a whistleblower entitled to anti-retaliation protection under the law because of her report to the government Which of the following statements about Allison is CORRECT?

  • A. Allison cannot be fired for any reason
  • B. Allison cannot be fired for misappropriating funds from her employer
  • C. None of the above
  • D. Alison cannot be fired for informing the government of her employee's fraud

Answer: D

 

NEW QUESTION 23
Countries A and B both follow the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) Recommendations concerning cross-border transfers of currency Trevor is traveling from Country A to Country B while carrying $16,000 in cash which exceeds Country B's reporting threshold Trevor is required to disclose the amount of currency he is carrying to authorities in Country B.

  • A. False
  • B. True

Answer: B

 

NEW QUESTION 24
Which of the following statements about the International Organization of Securities Commissions (IOSCO) s TRUE?

  • A. IOSCO is an oversight body responsible for issuing and enforcing regulations that govern all international securities markets
  • B. IOSCO provides a forum for regular cooperation on banking supervisory matters affecting developing nations
  • C. IOSCO is a self-regulatory organization for companies that have securities traded on international securities markets
  • D. IOSCO is recognized as the international standard-setter for securities markets

Answer: D

 

NEW QUESTION 25
The MOST COMMON bankruptcy fraud scheme is:

  • A. Concealment of assets
  • B. A credit card bustout
  • C. A planned bustcut
  • D. Forged filing

Answer: A

 

NEW QUESTION 26
Which of the following is the MOST ACCURATE statement about the circumstances under which a conflict of interest claim would be actionable against an agent?

  • A. The agent must have purported to act on behalf of or as an agent for an identified principal
  • B. The agent must have informed the principal of their actions
  • C. The agent must have had an undisclosed interest m a matter that could influence their professional role
  • D. The agent must have been authorized by someone with actual authority to carry out the transaction at issue

Answer: C

 

NEW QUESTION 27
Claude stole a large amount of cash from his employer and then deposited the funds into a domestic bank account Next, he wired the illicit funds to a foreign bank account and engaged m several other transactions using foreign accounts to make them difficult to trace Finally, he transferred the funds back to a domestic account and then spent the money. Which of the following actions was the layering stage of Claude's money laundering scheme?

  • A. When he first stole the cash from his employer
  • B. When he moved the funds through several transactions using foreign accounts
  • C. When he first deposited the funds into a domestic account
  • D. When he spent the money

Answer: B

 

NEW QUESTION 28
Under the best practices listed in the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) Recommendations concerning large cash transactions with customers which of the following transactions would require a report to be Wed with the government?

  • A. An international purchase of a small boat with a lump-sum cash payment below the jurisdiction's designated threshold
  • B. A domestic credit card purchase of a piece of jewelry above the jurisdiction's designated threshold
  • C. A lump-sum cash deposit to a bank above the jurisdiction's designated threshold
  • D. A cash payment to a restaurant supplier for restaurant supplies above the jurisdiction's designated threshold

Answer: C

 

NEW QUESTION 29
Which of the following is a red flag that an entity is operating a security business without the proper license or registration?

  • A. The agents working at the entity have criminal records.
  • B. There is an unexplained absence of customer complaints against the entity.
  • C. The entity's website contains detailed background information.
  • D. There are justified gaps in the work history of promoters at the entity

Answer: A

 

NEW QUESTION 30
One of the purposes of securities regulation is to maintain market confidence.

  • A. False
  • B. True

Answer: B

 

NEW QUESTION 31
Which of the following is the MOST ACCURATE statement about the different types of alternative dispute resolution'?

  • A. The decisions reached in all arbitrations are always binding
  • B. In a mediation session, the mediator decides who should win the dispute at issue
  • C. The agreements reached in mediations are generally nonbinding.
  • D. In an arbitration proceeding the arbitrator acts as a judge or jury by deciding the dispute at issue on its merits

Answer: A

 

NEW QUESTION 32
A custodial arrest occurs when a law enforcement officer informs the suspect of their rights as a criminal defendant

  • A. False
  • B. True

Answer: B

 

NEW QUESTION 33
Which of the following describes the purpose of an expert witness testimony at trial?

  • A. To offer an opinion as to a party's guilt or innocence
  • B. To give a firsthand account of the fads of the case on the record
  • C. To give an opinion when the fact finder needs specialized knowledge
  • D. None of the above

Answer: C

 

NEW QUESTION 34
In a particular country's judicial process, the judge oversees the investigation of a case is primarily responsible for questioning witnesses and generally plays a larger role in the evidence-gathering process than the parties' legal counsel Which of the following BEST describes this type of judicial process'?

  • A. Common law process
  • B. Substantive law process
  • C. Adversarial process
  • D. Inquisitorial process

Answer: C

 

NEW QUESTION 35
Which of the following is generally NOT one of the goals of deferred prosecution agreements?

  • A. To postpone prosecution until a company conducts an extensive internal investigation
  • B. To get an organization to reform its policies
  • C. To allow prosecutors to resolve a case while still punishing malfeasance
  • D. To reduce the risk of illegal practices at an organization

Answer: A

 

NEW QUESTION 36
Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding criminal proceedings and discovery in adversarial jurisdictions?

  • A. The majority of criminal discovery usually occurs before the trial begins.
  • B. The judge is the primary driver of the discovery process in criminal proceedings.
  • C. Most criminal proceedings are divided into pretrial, investigative and trial phases
  • D. Parties typically cannot request evidence from each other until after the trial begins.

Answer: B

 

NEW QUESTION 37
Evidence that tends to make some tact at issue more or less likely than it would be without the evidence is called:

  • A. Relevant evidence
  • B. Testamentary evidence
  • C. Demonstrative evidence
  • D. Circumstantial evidence

Answer: A

 

NEW QUESTION 38
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